How well do you know your audience?

To really make an impact with your branding, truly understanding your audience extends far beyond identifying their immediate needs and “pain points” (I’m not a great fan of this term). While pinpointing these issues is crucial, a deeper understanding of your target audience can elevate your branding strategy, making it not just reactive but genuinely engaging and resonant. This approach goes deeper into the lifestyles and cultural contexts of your clients' ideal customers, offering a broader knowledge to draw from when building your marketing strategies.

The limitations of only focusing on ‘pain points’ (yak).

Pain points are specific problems that people who would benefit from your business are experiencing. Traditionally, marketing strategies focus primarily on these issues, tailoring products and communications to address these needs. These problems depend on your industry, but they can be things like burnout if you’re a wellbeing coach, back pain if you’re a physiotherapist, etc. This approach can be too narrow, missing out on the broader context of customers' lives.

By understanding only the pain points, brands risk assuming a one-dimensional view of their audience, overlooking other motivational drivers that influence consumer behaviour. For example, knowing where your customers prefer to spend their spare time or which social issues they care about can open up new avenues for connection that go beyond problem-solving. Embracing a more holistic view not only differentiates your brand but also deepens the emotional and psychological engagement with your audience.

Visual anthropology in branding

Visual anthropology is something I decided to train a little more in last year, but have used throughout my career as a designer. It’s basically the method of examining how visual representations influence human behaviour, often used by brands to dive deeper into the cultural and social contexts of their target audiences. This approach can uncover insights into what motivates and interests consumers, beyond their immediate needs. In other words, the more subconscious things they are drawn towards.

By studying the visual and cultural elements of an audience's everyday life—such as their hobbies, the places they visit, and even the brands they already engage with—we can develop a deeper understanding of their preferences and values. For instance, observing the style and aesthetics of the coffee shops a target client prefers, the art they enjoy, or the social spaces they visit, can tell a brand much about the design and communication strategies likely to resonate with this group. It can also tell us where we can show up to put ourselves in front of them, rather than waiting for them to discover us.

Incorporating visual anthropology into branding doesn't just add depth to the understanding of an audience; it creates opportunities for brands to create genuine, culturally attuned connections. This can be really effective in crafting campaigns that speak directly to the lifestyles and identities of consumers, making them feel uniquely seen and understood.


Case studies: successful applications

Case Study 1: Local Boutique Hotels 

A boutique hotel chain in the Lake District used visual anthropology to tailor its branding and services. By understanding that their target clients enjoyed leisurely, scenic vacations away from the urban rush, the hotel redesigned its marketing to highlight its unique, local cultural experiences, such as guided heritage walks and local artisan craft workshops. This approach not only increased bookings but also boosted guest satisfaction and loyalty.

Case Study 2: Ethical Clothing Brand 

An ethical clothing brand in Brighton focused on consumers that were invested in sustainability and ethical practices. By exploring where these people spent their time and money—such as organic markets and eco-friendly cafes—the brand crafted campaigns that aligned with these values, using visuals and themes mirrored in these environments. The result was a heightened brand resonance with its target market, leading to a significant boost in online engagement and sales.

Practical tips for your business

To start bringing these deeper audience insights into your branding strategy, consider the following tips:

  1. Conduct field research: Spend time in the environments where your target audience lives and socialises. Take notes on the aesthetic elements and brands already established there.

  2. Engage with local communities: Collaborate with local businesses to gain deeper insights into the community's preferences and values.

  3. Use social listening tools: Use tools that monitor social media for trends and topics that resonate with your target audience, providing real-time data on their interests and behaviours. Answerthepublic.com is a great resource.

  4. Create client profiles: Develop detailed customer personas that go beyond demographics and pain points, including lifestyle, values, and hobbies.

  5. Test and learn: Continuously test different messages and aesthetics in your marketing materials to see what best resonates with your audience, using both online and real life outlets.


Understanding your audience beyond just their pain points involves a comprehensive approach that considers their whole lifestyle, values, and cultural context. By using visual anthropology in your brand research, you can create more meaningful and impactful connections with your customers.



If you’d like me to work within your brand and conduct research like this, contact me to book a free chat about your project

HELLO@BECMORRIS.CO.UK
@_BECMORRIS
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